Ding Ma Fat

Organized by 天井 on 2022-03-11

Ding Ma Pang (Shang Ting Gan Pang), male, Jingpo nationality, born in 1959 (62 years old), from Nonglong Village, Qingping Township, Longchuan County, loves Jingpo folk music and musical instruments since childhood, and can make and play 14 kinds of Jingpo musical instruments , respectively: Dongba, Renan, Huwa, Zhukou (Gwabao) string, copper (wood cut Bao) string, Kela (Gelabao) string, Bisun, Bizong, Ruizuo, Tu Liang, Le Rong, single tube Le Rong, Le Rong Song Kan, Sanxian).

Interpretation of Jingpo folk musical instruments: 1. Dongba: played during the autumn harvest and Munao; 2. Renan: played during the autumn harvest and during the usual entertainment activities; 3. Huwa: played during the autumn harvest and during the usual entertainment activities; 4. Bamboo mouth strings, Tongkou Xian, Gela Mouth Xian: It is played when falling in love. 5. Bisun: playing in love, during the funeral of the old man; 6. Bizong: playing in love, munao, during normal entertainment activities; 7. Ruizuo: in love, munao, playing in normal entertainment activities; 8. Vomiting Liang: played when grazing and driving wild birds in the field; 9. Le Rong, single-pipe Le Rong, Le Rong Song Kan: Mu Nao, played during normal recreational activities; 10. Sanxian: played when entering a new house and normal recreational activities.

Mr. Ding Ma Pang is a generous, benevolent and righteous person. He once represented Jingpo folk musicians in Sichuan and Kunming to play Jingpo musical instruments. Teacher Yang Chen from Yunnan Normal University once called him "Uncle Treasure". In addition to paying tribute, I hope that there will be successors in the production and performance of Jingpo folk music, protect and inherit intangible cultural heritage, and promote the spirit of national culture.

Reference materials and contributors
高手在民间——拜访景颇族民间音乐家丁麻胖

dongba

Dongba (pinyin: dòng bā) is a double-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Jingpo people. "Dongba" is a transliteration of the Jingpo branch of the Jingpo ethnic group, which means a pipe flute with horns in Chinese. The Zaiwa branch language is called Biche or Bik. It is popular in Luxi, Yingjiang, Longchuan, Ruili and other places in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province.

bizong

筚 Zong (pinyin: bì zǒng) is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Jingpo and De'ang peoples. Due to the differences in popular areas, ethnic branches and dialects, it is also called Yuman, Nongzhan, Yuye, Mengyue, Gelang, Ajian Sanji, Aji Sanji, etc. It is popular in Luxi, Ruili, Longchuan, Yinghe, Lianghe, and Tengchong and Longling in Baoshan, Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province.

Leirong

Lerong (pinyin: lēi róng), also known as Songkanlerong, 筚rong, brushed, is a unique musical instrument of the Jingpo people, popular in the Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province.

Bisun

The bamboo shoots (pinyin: bì sǔn), a musical instrument of the Jingpo people, are popular in the Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province.

Turen

Turen (pinyin: tǔ rèn), also known as Tuliang, Teling, and Laku in Jingpo language, is a fringe musical instrument of Jingpo, Lisu, Lahu and other ethnic groups. It is popular in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province and Nujiang Lisu. Autonomous Prefecture and Lincang area.

Jingpo traditional musical instrument "dongba" playing

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The legend of Dongba

Organized by 岚玖 on 2022-02-24

Dongba, a double-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Jingpo people, has a long history. There is such a story in Jingpo cottages.

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Application and music of Dongba

Organized by ky on 2022-02-24

Dongba is a double-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Jingpo people. "Dongba" is a transliteration of the Jingpo branch of the Jingpo ethnic group, which means a pipe flute with horns in Chinese. The Zaiwa branch language is called Biche or Bik. It is popular in Luxi, Yingjiang, Longchuan, Ruili and other places in Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province.

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How to play dongba

Organized by 陌上花 on 2022-02-24

When playing the dongba, place the pipe upright, hold the pipe with both hands, with the left hand on top, the thumb on the back hole, the index finger, middle finger and ring finger on the top three holes on the front, the right hand on the bottom, the index finger and middle finger on the bottom two holes on the front, and the mouth contains a reed whistle. play.

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Material and structure of dongba

Organized by 苏肆 on 2022-02-24

The shape of the dongba is similar to that of a suona, and it consists of a tube body, a reed whistle, a core and a bell mouth. Sizes vary, the common ones are about 52 cm in length.

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