Wang Yuting

Organized by 梦昱 on 2022-04-06
Introduction to Wang Yuting(pipa)Master performer,composer

Wang Yuting (1872-1951), founder of Wang School Pipa (Shanghai School Pipa). Ming Min, nickname Ziyi. Anhui Xiuning people. In his early years, he was engaged in business, and he loved music. He first learned about Xiao and Sanxian. In the 26th year of Emperor Guangxu's reign (1900), he learned pipa from his neighbor Wang Huisheng, and successively sent pipa to Zhejiang Li Fangyuan, Yin Jiping, Ni Qingquan, and Chen Zijing to learn pipa.

Good at playing the pipa civil and military suite. He once processed and polished the "Xunyang Pipa", which was passed down by Li Fangyuan, and renamed it "Xunyang Night Moon", also known as "Xunyang Song". , which makes the tune more simple, and is called "Wang School Pipa".

The pipa handwritten score "Wang Yuting Pipa Score" compiled by him mainly contains "Huaiyin Pingchu", "Yu Lun Pao", "Snow White Snow", "Song on the Forbidden City", "Xiao Drum in Sunset", "Moon's High". ", "Lantern Moon Crossing", "Qinglian Yuefu" and other songs. Among them, "Yangchun Baixue" is the representative work of the Wang School of Pipa.

In 1900, he learned pipa from his neighbor Wang Huisheng in Shanghai, and often went to watch the performance of Zhou Yonggang, a famous pipa master at that time.

In 1920, the Datong Music Club invited Wang Yuting to teach Pipa. Later, some Chinese music clubs invited him to be a Pipa teacher, and his reputation became great, thus creating an important modern Pipa school, the Wang School. Wang Shi compiled the performance score (gong-chi score) from the ancient pipa score based on the actual performance of the flower sounds, and they were all copied by hand and sent to the students. It has become a precious calligraphy. Later, most of the famous pipa masters came from Wangmen, such as Li Tingsong. , Wei Zhongle, Sun Yude, Cheng Wujia, Liu Yaozhang, Jin Zuli, Chen Tianle, Zhang Pingzhou, Chen Yonglu, etc.

Wang's main contributions to the pipa include: in terms of skills, he used the upper chuan for the first time, thus laying the foundation for the right-handed structure of the contemporary pipa; The hand-shaped frame of the playing can be said that Wang played a linking role in the development of pipa skills. In terms of music, he does not stick to traditional playing methods, but carefully revises the ancient score to make it more concise. For example, he adapted 10 sections of "Yangchun Ancient Music" in "Li's Book" into 7 sections. The whole piece has a new look and a compact structure. , has now become a widely popular pipa song. He also edited and polished "Xunyang Pipa", making the music more simple and elegant. Now the national orchestral piece "Spring River, Flowers and Moonlight Night", which is now well-known in domestic and foreign music circles, was originally adapted based on his version. In "House of Flying Daggers", he created the fingerings such as "Phoenix Nodding" and "Duo Luozi", which are now the most widely circulated versions.

In addition, his pipa songs "Shou Ting Hou" and "Crossing the Sea to the East" adapted from the gong and drum suite "The Moon and the Light" are unique pieces of the Wang School. Wang's biography was collected by the Central Conservatory of Music and compiled into "Wang Yuting's Pipa Score" in 1980.

Reference materials and contributors
汪昱庭

Similar artist

GYang Jin, young pipa player. Master of Arts in pipa Performance, Central Conservatory of Music, is now a pipa teacher at Wuhan Conservatory of Music.uzheng player Yu Qiuxuan - a different woman who dances with the guzheng
read >>
Cao Yang, pipa player of China Radio Chinese Orchestra, director of Pipa Professional Committee of China National Orchestra Society, master of Pipa of Central Conservatory of Music, One Hundred Outstanding Young People of China selected by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, winner of the "Influential Person" Award of the annual China Hi-Fi Industry Festival.
read >>
LAN Weiwei, born in May 1980, studied at the Affiliated Middle School of Sichuan Conservatory of Music from 1992 to 1998. She has long been the chief of the strumming section of the Youth Chinese Orchestra of the Central Conservatory of Music.
read >>
Yu Yuanchun, female, teacher of the Central Conservatory of Music, the first doctor of pipa from the Central Conservatory of Music, director of the Chinese Ethnic Orchestral Society, pipa player of the National Orchestra of China, UNESCO special artist.
read >>
Wu Bing, a pipa player, a Chinese living in France, the first recipient of the "Angel of Chinese Culture" who spread Chinese culture in France.
read >>

Involving musical instruments

Pipa (pinyin: pí pa), the first plucked instrument, is a traditional plucked instrument in East Asia, a plucked stringed musical instrument. Made of wood or bamboo, the speaker is half-pear-shaped and has four strings on the top. It was originally made of silk thread, but now it is mostly made of steel wire, steel rope and nylon.

Involved portfolio

Involved news

Organized by 赵锦辛 on 2024-10-12
On the evening of October 7, the "Unparalleled Chinese Music · Jinse Dragon Walk" Fang Jinlong Qiuci First performance lecture was held in the high terrace residence of Saksak Street, Kuqa City, Xinjiang, bringing a unique musical and cultural feast to the general public and tourists.
read >>
Organized by 拙 on 2024-08-28
Australian pipa teacher Li Xinyang is promoting the charm of this traditional instrument on the local and international stage with his outstanding skills and love for Chinese music culture. Li Xinyang not only teaches pipa playing skills, but also dedicates himself to spreading the beauty of Chinese rhythm, so that more and more people can understand and fall in love with this ancient Oriental art form.
read >>
Organized by 梦昱 on 2024-08-19
On the evening of August 17, Chongqing Youth Plucked Orchestra held a unique pipa night concert in Jiangtan Park on Beibin Road. Several students from Chongqing, Henan, Sichuan and other places joined hands with the teachers on stage to perform a number of classic pipa songs and modern works.
read >>
Organized by CT. on 2024-08-07
Recently, the 5th Liaoyuan Pipa Culture and Art Week and the 5th "Liaoyuan Cup" Pipa Art Elite Exhibition opened in the Southern New Town Grand Theater of Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province.
read >>
Organized by 肖毅 on 2024-07-29
As a municipal intangible cultural heritage inheritor of Naxi instrumental music pipa making technique, Mr. Zhao Yicai is not only an excellent pipa maker, but also the soul guardian of this ancient technique.
read >>