Xionglin (pinyin: xióng lín), alias Linbu, Jiulin, Tibetan recorder, Galba Xionglin, is a Tibetan musical instrument that is popular in Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Qinghai, Gansu and other provinces.
Bass dulu (pinyin: dī yīn dū lū), alias cluster, big dongxiao, is a musical instrument of Li nationality, popular in Hainan Province.
Sai Ding (pinyin: sài dīng) is a plucked stringed musical instrument of the Bulang people. The Blang language is also known as Deding, Pading and Dinglang. "De" means playing, and "玎" means qin, which means the qin played. The Han people call it Brown Ding. Popular in Menghai, Jinghong, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province, and Shuangjiang and Yongde in Lincang.
Bo Xiaohu (pinyin: bō xiǎo hū), alias Shuangxiao and Shuangdi, is a musical instrument of the Buyi nationality.
Bixiang (pinyin: bì xiāng), a single-reed air-sounding instrument of the Bulang nationality, popular in Menghai and Jinghong in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, Lancang and Mojiang in Simao area, Gengma, Shuangjiang, Yongde and Yun in Lincang area County and other places.
Dabia (pinyin: dá bǐ yà) is an ancient plucked instrument of the Nu people, mostly used for solo or folk song and dance accompaniment. It is popular in Gongshan, Bijiang, Fugong, Lanping and other places in Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. "Dabia" is an angry language, and the Lisu people call it "Qibue".
The flat drum (pinyin: Biǎn gǔ) is a percussion instrument, also known as the battle drum. It was used in religious music and folk weddings in the past, and is now used in folk musical ensembles, dances, lantern festivals, acrobatic troupes, and mass gongs and drums. Widely popular in Jilin Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and other Korean inhabited areas. It is Mongolian, Tibetan, Korean, Manchu, Naxi, Yi, Miao, Han and other ethnic groups who strike the membrane and sound. The flat drum is round, with a wooden frame, covered with sheepskin or cowhide on both sides, and tightened with ropes. The diameter of the drum surface is 37 to 45 cm.
The book drum (pinyin: shū gǔ) is one of the traditional Han Chinese musical instruments. Popular all over the country, it is specially used for the accompaniment of various drum books such as the rap music "Dagushu" in northern China. When playing, the book drum is placed on a drum stand, and the drum stand is made of six thin bamboos tied with ropes. The drum surface is slightly lower than the elbow, or the book drum is supported on a small wooden frame. The rapper holds a book board or pear flower slice in his left hand, and a single arrow in his right hand strikes the drum surface.
Bamboo qin (pinyin: ZhúTǒngQín) Bamboo qin is a percussion stringed musical instrument with a long history in my country, with a history of more than 2,700 years. like. However, because it was spread in remote mountains and villages, there was no historical record, and there was no record until the Ming Dynasty.
The Jino bamboo tube is a percussion instrument of the Jino people, also known as Qike. Popular in Jinghong County, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The Jino people love to hunt, and they sing to celebrate after hunting. When singing, the accompaniment is to strike bamboo tubes with different pitches, which is also called "bamboo tube tune". The tunes are: walking tune, sung on the way home from hunting; home tune, sung when returning home and inviting neighbors to share.
chunyu (pinyin: chún yú)It first emerged in the north. In the Central Plains, it was mainly used for wars and sacrifices, and then gradually spread to the west. In the late Spring and Autumn Period, it was accepted by the Ba people in the southwest, and was used for wars, sacrifices, and alliance activities of various ethnic groups in the southwest. middle.
Bamboo tied (pinyin: Zhú bāng) is a musical instrument of the Jing people. It is popular in Wanwei, Shanxin, Wutou and other places in Fangcheng County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Generally used to celebrate the arrival of festivals.
Junda (pinyin: bì dá) is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Li nationality, rich in local characteristics. The Han nationality calls it the double-pipe or Li nationality panpipes. It is popular in the Li nationality branch of Dongfang City, Hainan Province, in the areas where Li and Meifu Li live, and in the ethnic bands of professional art groups in Hainan Province.
The straight flute (pinyin: zhí tōng xiāo), also known as the notch flute, is a musical instrument of the Miao people. In Miao language, it is called exhibition pole, which means straight blowpipe. Also known as Zhanqingjiao in Hmong language, it means a notched blowpipe. Popular in Xingyi and Anlong in Guizhou Province, Longlin, Xilin, Napo in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Guangnan and Funing in Yunnan Province.
Kuoshi Naiyi (pinyin: kuò shī nǎi yī), also known as double flute, is a double-reed gas-sounding instrument of Uyghur and Uzbek nationalities. It is popular in Hotan in southern Xinjiang and Shanshan in eastern Xinjiang.
Kumuriyi (pinyin: kù mù rì yī) is a Tajik plucked stringed musical instrument. Also known as Kumuri. The shape is the same as Dolangewafu and Rebub, and it is generally used for religion. Popular in Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
Peng cup (pinyin: Pèng zhōng), also known as ping bell, is a Mongolian percussion instrument. Popular in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Made of copper, it is shaped like a small cymbal, with a diameter of 7.6 and a thickness of 0.6 cm. Consists of two sides. The middle of the cup surface is convex and hemispherical, and there is a small hole in the center of the ball, which can be set with a ring-tie copper chain, red silk, cloth belt, etc., to connect the two small cups together. Hit the sound with one hand on each side. The bump cup always hits with each eye, twice per eye.
Kuosuoke (pinyin: Kuò shuò kè) is a folk percussion instrument of the Uyghur and Uzbeks. The Han people call it wooden structure or music structure. Popular in the southern Xinjiang region of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
Yue Chu (pinyin: Yuè chǔ) is a musical instrument of the Gaoshan people, which is popular all over Taiwan Province. It evolved from a wooden pestle, a tool for pounding rice at first. It is often made of hardwoods such as red camphor wood, which is in the shape of a long rod with two thick ends and a thin middle. The specifications are different, and the size and length are different. Each one makes a sound, and more than 5 can be combined into a song.
Yandun drum is a traditional folk art of the Han nationality with a long history. It is unique in Guangxi and even in the whole country.
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