Polie (pinyin: bō liè) is a double-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Zhuang nationality. The Zhuang language is also called Bilie and Bielie. In Zhuang language, "wave", "bi" and "bie" all mean blowing, and "column" means pipe, which means blowing pipe. The Han people call it the Zhuang Suona. It is a folk musical instrument with a long history. After reform, it has become an excellent solo instrument with beautiful timbre and expanded range. Popular in Longzhou, Ningming, Pingxiang and Nanning in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Bage Diudong (pinyin: bā gé diū dōng), also known as bark pulling pipe, is a Miao fringe air-sounding musical instrument, popular in Longlin, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Roe Whistle (Pinyin: ní wa wū), also known as birch bark whistle, Picaraan, Oroqen, Ewenki, Daur and other ethnic edge air-sounding instruments, made of birch bark, popular in the Oroqen Autonomous Banner of Hulunbuir League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Moli Dawa Daur Autonomous Banner, Butha Banner, Huma, Xunk and other places in Heilongjiang Province.
Mouth flute (Pinyin: kǒu dí) is a bamboo musical instrument. In 1971, Mr. Yu Xunfa, a famous bamboo flute player, invented and created the mouth flute, which is suitable for solo, ensemble and accompaniment.
Gasu (pinyin: gā suo), alias Layindi, is a musical instrument of the Miao people, popular in Xilin, Napo and other places in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Miao flute (pinyin: miáo dí), a single-reed air-sounding instrument of the Miao nationality, is popular in the Miao and Dong autonomous prefectures of southeastern Guizhou and the areas inhabited by the Miao nationality in northern Guangxi.
Mangtong (Pinyin: máng tǒng), also known as Ditong, Mangtong, Lushengtong, is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of Miao, Dong, Shui, Yao and other nationalities, popular in Guizhou, Guangxi, Hunan and other provinces.
Dilie (pinyin: dí liè) is a clarinet gas-sounding instrument of the Li nationality. Popular in the areas of Baoting and Tongshi in Hainan Province, it is made of bamboo pipes with bamboo knots at the beginning.
Conch (pinyin: Hailuo) is a wind instrument of Tibetan, Mongolian, Naxi, Dai, Manchu, and Han nationalities. Also known as Li, Fanbei, conch number, law snail and so on. Popular in Tibet, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Yunnan, Sichuan, Gansu and other provinces and regions.
Mangtong (pinyin: Mangtong), said in Dai language is short, haya. In Chinese, it is called bucket, big copper horn. Popular in Yunnan Province Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Liaoning, Jilin and other places.
Eagle flute (pinyin: yīng dí), named after the eagle’s wing bones, is also known as bone flute, eagle bone flute, or jerk. There are two kinds of eagle flutes, one is Tibetan eagle flute, and the other is Tajik eagle flute, which is often used for solo.
The double-pipe bamboo-leaf flute (pinyin: shuāng guǎn zhú yè dí) is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Dong nationality. In the Dong language, it is called Baben or Ji Bamei. Diaben means a flute made of bamboo leaves. Jibamei means a flute made of leaves. It is popular in Congjiang County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Guizhou Province, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County and Rongshui Miao Autonomous County in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
Kuoshi Naiyi (pinyin: kuò shī nǎi yī), also known as double flute, is a double-reed gas-sounding instrument of Uyghur and Uzbek nationalities. It is popular in Hotan in southern Xinjiang and Shanshan in eastern Xinjiang.
The Dong flute (pinyin: dòng dí), also known as the flute, the flute, the flute, the flute, is a unique musical instrument of the Dong nationality. Liping, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Datong Dong Autonomous County in Hunan Province and the vast area adjacent to Guizhou, Guangxi and Hunan provinces.
Bamboo leaf flute (pinyin: zhú yè dí), also known as bludgeon and leaf flute, is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Dong nationality, popular in Congjiang County and Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County.
Bilangbulang (pinyin: bì lǎng bù làng) is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Kemu people. It is popular in the areas where the Kemu people live in Mengla and Jinghong, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province.
Ludi (pinyin: Ludi), also known as deer whistle, is a lip-vibrating air-sounding instrument made of birch by Oroqen, Ewenki, Daur and other ethnic groups.
Bubba (Pinyin: Mangtong) is called Gongdong in Tibetan, and is called Datohao and Bubu in Han people. It is popular in Tibetan Buddhist monasteries such as Dangka Temple in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province and Heijing Temple in Badi Township, Danba County, Sichuan Province.
The nose flute (pinyin: bí xiāo), also known as although Lao, Tunka, Yuanha, is a fringe gas-sounding instrument of the Li nationality in Hainan Island.
Ficak (pinyin: fēi chá kè) is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument unique to the Xibe people. The Xibe language is also called Olhuifizak. The Han people call it the reed flute. It is popular in Qabu Chaerxibo Autonomous County, Yili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. The Xibe people have a long cultural tradition, and folk songs and dances are popular. You can often hear high-pitched and unrestrained hunting songs, cheerful wedding songs, field songs of productive labor and pastoral songs full of grassland flavor. When night falls on the earth, the duet of love songs of young men and women will be heard from a distance, with beautiful tunes and beautiful words, sometimes replaced by the melodious and euphemistic sound of reed flutes.
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