The Yi nationality has a long cultural tradition, and folk songs and dances have been held for a long time. During traditional festivals such as the Torch Festival, Flower Arranging Festival and March Festival of the Yi Nationality, people all dress up and gather together to sing and dance. The man danced while holding the small three-stringed string, while the woman clapped her hands and stepped on the ground while dancing.
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The small sanxian of the Yi nationality, the plucked and plucked stringed musical instrument of the Yi nationality, is popular in the Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yuxi, Simao, Baoshan and other areas in Yunnan Province.
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In 2022, Yunnan Province's "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" intangible cultural heritage publicity display, Shilin County's national intangible cultural heritage project "Yi Sanxian Dance (Sanxian Sanxian)" participated in the exhibition.
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When performing the small sanxian of the Yi nationality, you can use the standing or sitting position, with the strap on the neck and the qin bar slanted in front of the chest.
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The shape is similar to the Han Sanxian, which is composed of a resonance box, a headstock, a piano rod, a peg, a piano horse and a string.
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