Guqin meets twenty-four solar terms

155 views · Organized by 汤圆 on 2022-03-11

The guqin is one of the traditional musical instruments in my country and is very popular among Chinese people. When the guqin meets the twenty-four solar terms, what kind of sparks will it make?

Guqin meets twenty-four solar terms

Lichun recommended piano music: "Yangchun"

The score of "Yangchun" was first seen in "Magic Secret Score", which is a guqin piece evolved from the ancient song "Yangchun Baixue", which expresses the rejuvenation of all things and the meaning of calmness.

Rain recommended piano music: "Spring Xiao Yin"

"Chun Xiao Yin" expresses the thriving scene of spring. The whole song has a long and lingering flavor. "Erxiang Qinpu" considers it "peaceful, upright, and generous", and is the crown of all songs.

Jing Zhe recommended piano music: "Jade Tower Spring Dawn"

"Chunxiao in Yulou", also known as "Remorse in Spring", expresses the feelings of the women in the boudoir in the mist of spring and the gentle breeze.

When the woman woke up from the spring sleep, she was suddenly drunk in the bright spring outside the building, and her heart was full of infinite feelings. The tunes flow easily and are extraordinary, quite akin to waking up from a spring sleep and getting drunk.

Spring Equinox Recommended Song: "Drinking Crazy"

"Drinking Crazy" by Jin Ruanji. Under the rule of the Jin Sima clan, in order to avoid being murdered, the scholar-bureaucrats lived in seclusion in the mountains and forests, played the piano and recited poetry, borrowed wine to pretend to be mad, and kept themselves clean to show their dissatisfaction.

By depicting the chaotic and hazy mood, the music expresses the pent up uneasiness in the heart. The music is implicit and profound in meaning.

Qingming recommended piano music: "Remembering the Old Man"

Guqin music "Remembering the Old Man", also known as "Thinking of the Old Man in the Mountain" and "Recalling the Old Man in the Empty Mountain", is said to be composed by Cai Yong in the Eastern Han Dynasty. The tune is euphemistic and affectionate, expressing wandering and pondering under the empty mountains and the moon, missing the sentimental emotions of friends.

Gu Yu's recommended qin piece: "Three Stacks of Yangguan"

"Yang Guan San Die" is one of the top ten guqin pieces in China. It is also a fine piece of ancient Chinese traditional folk music, and has been widely sung by people for thousands of years. This piece of music originated in the Tang Dynasty and was composed according to the famous poem "Sending Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi" by the famous poet and musician Wang Wei.

Because there are places such as "Weicheng" and "Yangguan" in the poem, it is also known as "Weicheng Song" and "Yangguan Song".

Lixia recommended piano music: "Flowing Spring on the Stone"

"Liuquan on the Stone" first appeared in "The True Story of Qin Score" in the Ming Dynasty. The music expresses the interest of Bijian Lingling and pillow flow gargling stones.

Xiaoman's recommended piano song: "Drunken Fisherman Sings Evening"

"Drunken Fisherman Sings Evening", a Han Guqin piece. The author of this song has the sayings of the Tang Dynasty poets Pi Rixiu, Lu Guimeng and "the hidden flow of later generations".

In "Xilutang Qintong", it is recorded that Lu Luwang and Pi Rixiu were boating on the Songjiang River, and when they saw the drunk song of the fisherman, they wrote this song.

Mang Zhong's recommended qin song: "Q&A with the Fisherman"

"The Fisherman's Questions and Answers" is beautiful and elegant, with the melody of answering, describing the dialogue between the fisherman and the woodcutter. Through the fisherman's interest in enjoying himself in the green mountains and green waters, he expresses his contempt for those who chase fame and fortune.

Summer Solstice Recommended Song: "Flowing Water"

"High Mountains and Flowing Water" was originally a song, telling the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi. Later, "high mountains and flowing water" are used as a metaphor for bosom friend or bosom friend. Since the Tang Dynasty, "High Mountain" and "Flowing Water" have been divided into two independent qin pieces.

The "Flowing Water" played by Mr. Guan Pinghu was recorded on the gold record of the American space probe "Voyager 1", and was launched into space to search for the "confidence" of human beings in the vast universe.

Xiaoshu recommended piano music: "Mountain Residence"

The song "Mountain Residence" first appeared in "Magic Secret Pu". The tone of the whole piece is quiet and ancient, the rhythm is ups and downs, although the length is short, but in the few melodies, the mountain dwellers take the mountain as the screen, the stream as the belt, the heaven and the earth as the hut, and the grass and trees as the clothes. The interpretation is lifelike, and it is an ancient masterpiece that has been handed down to this day.

Great summer recommended piano music: "Pu'an Mantra"

"Pu'an Mantra" is not only a famous Buddhist incantation, but also a well-known piece of Chinese guqin. It is an independent piece different from "Shi Tanzhang" in "Magic Secret Pu". Pu Xuezhai, a famous modern guqin performer, played "Pu'an". The representative of the mantra.

Liqiu recommended piano music: "Pingsha Falling Wild Goose"

"Pingsha Falling Wild Goose", also known as "Yan Luoping Pingsha", has a melodious and smooth tune. It describes the scene of a flock of geese circling and looking forward in the sky through the mingling of wild geese. .

Recommended piano music in the summer: "Shuanghe Listening to the Spring"

"Shuanghe Tingquan" is the citation of the qin song "Shuangqing", also known as "Listening to the Spring" and "Listening to the Spring". It was first recorded in "Wenhuitang Qinpu". The music is short and simple, showing the artistic conception of the noble people who are born in the deep mountains and clear springs.

Bai Lu's recommended piano piece: "Guan Shanyue"

"Guan Shanyue", adapted by Wang Binlu from Shandong folk songs, published in "Mei'an Qin Pu", is named after Li Bai's "Guan Shanyue" was written as a qin song.

"Guan Shanyue" was originally a song of the Han Yuefu. The author is unknown. It was originally a horizontal blowing song, and was later transplanted into a qin song. The song is short, and the style of the song is simple and atmospheric.

Autumn Equinox Recommended Music: "Autumn Wind Ci"

"Autumn Wind Ci" is a small piece of Zhucheng School with simple feelings and local characteristics of Shandong. It was passed down by Wang Binlu of Zhucheng School.

The most popular version is from "Mei'an Qin Score" published by Mei'an Qin Society in 1931. Qu Xiao, with lyrics, expresses a resentful woman in her boudoir who misses her lover in the distance.

Hanlu's recommended piano song: "Night on the Autumn River"

"Autumn River at Night", a famous guqin song of the Han nationality, was first seen in the "Songxianguan Qinpu" in the Ming Dynasty. It is said to be based on Zhang Ji's poem in the Tang Dynasty: "The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost. Hanshan Temple, the bell to the passenger ship at midnight."

Frostfall recommended piano music: "Wuye Dance in the Autumn Wind"

"Wuye Dance in the Autumn Wind" is one of the most important qin pieces in the Qing Dynasty. The music expresses the feelings of the scorching world by writing the scene of the desolate autumn wind and the withered leaves of the phoenix.

The melody of the whole piece is meticulous and tortuous, echoing the density and density. The music is short, but the aftertaste is endless.

Lidong recommended piano music: "Long Xiang Cao"

"Long Xiang Cao", the representative song of Guangling School. The wind is light and distant, and the freedom is ethereal. The meaning of the song "Long Xiang Cao" has always been controversial. Some people say that it describes the scene of a dragon flying in the sky based on the solution of the problem. Others say that this song is the theme of Zhuang Zhou's dream of butterflies.

Xiaoxue's recommended piano song: "Shen Ren Chang"

"Shen Ren Chang" is a Chinese guqin piece, the tune is simple and rough, and the rhythm is sonorous. Its simple and natural rhythm of the original sacrifice to the gods makes the song strong and vigorous, like a river running on the ground, and the syllables are clear and translucent, like the sun and the sky.

Daxue recommended piano music: "White Snow"

"White Snow", one of the top ten Guqin songs. According to legend, it was made by Shi Kuang, a musician of Jin State during the Spring and Autumn Period, or Liu Juanzi of Qi State.

"Yangchun" and "Bai Xue" in the existing qin scores are two instrumental pieces, and "Magic Secret Score" said in the problem solving: "Yangchun" takes the meaning of spring from all things, and the meaning of peace and calm; "Bai Xue" takes the awe-inspiring and clean, The sound of snow and bamboo."

Winter Solstice Recommended Song: "Da Hu Jia"

Da Hu Jia, famous qin masters Dong Tinglan and Xue Yijian in the Tang Dynasty are all good at playing this piece. At that time, together with "Little Hujia", it was called "Two Books of Hujia".

Zhu Jiasheng and Shen Jiasheng, who were popular in the qin world in the early Tang Dynasty, are famous for these two pieces. Dong Tinglan inherited the tradition of the two families and organized the genealogy. The song exists in the "Magic Secret Pu", a total of 18 paragraphs.

Xiaohan's recommended piano music: "Three Lanes of Plum Blossoms"

"Three Lanes of Plum Blossoms", also known as "Introduction to Plum Blossoms" and "Introduction to Jade Concubine", is a masterpiece of plum blossoms. The "Magic Secret Pu" edited by Zhu Quan of the Ming Dynasty records that this piece was originally a flute piece played by Huan Yi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Later, it was adapted from flute music to guqin music. The whole piece shows the pure white plum blossoms and the noble character of Aoxue and Lingshuang. This song borrows objects to sing Huai, through the white, fragrant and cold-resistant characteristics of plum blossoms, to eulogize people with noble morals.

The structure of this piece adopts the method of cyclic reproduction, repeating the whole theme three times, each repetition adopts the overtone playing method, so it is called "Three Lanes".

Dahan recommended piano music: "Guangling San"

"Guangling San", also known as "Guangling Quiet", is one of the top ten famous Guqin songs, namely the ancient "Nie Zheng Assassination of the King of Han". Ji Kang, a qin master in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, was known for being good at playing this piece. Before his execution, he was still calm. Suoqin played this piece and sighed: "Guangling San is gone now!"
There are 45 stanzas in total. The whole song focuses on a kind of indignant and unyielding arrogance, "beautiful and dazzling".
Reference materials and contributors
古琴遇上二十四节气,令人惊叹的美!

Involving musical instruments

Guqin (pinyin: Gǔ Qín) is a traditional Chinese musical instrument with a history of at least 3,500 years. Guqin is also known as Yaoqin, Yuqin and Seven-stringed Qin. The guqin has 13 emblems that mark the rhythm, and is also a ritual and musical instrument. It belongs to the silk in the octave. Guqin has a wide range, deep timbre and long aftertone.

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