Since ancient times, there have been many talented women from the generation of women. Although Lingdong is located in a remote place and its culture and education are relatively lagging behind, there have also been many famous ladies in history. Mr. Wen Danming, a famous scholar from Chaozhou in the Republic of China, compiled "Chaozhou Ladies Collection", and then compiled "Chaozhou Poetry Collection", and attached most of the contents of "Chaozhou Ladies Collection" to the "boudoir" at the end of the volume, so that these Lingdong ladies and gentlemen His poems have been handed down to later generations, such as Guo Zhenshun, Xie Wuniang, Fan Yushu, etc. are among the best. Now select their poems related to the guqin from "Chaozhou Poetry Collection" and compile them into a series for readers.

listen to the piano

Flicking the qin to open the plain box, what is the matter alone frowns.

The ancient tune is unpleasant, and the righteous sound is known to the public.

The cold spring comes out of the stream, and the old juniper leans against the wind and grieves.

Even if there are listeners, who can be a stepchild.

The author of this "Listening to the Qin" is Huang Shi, the wife of Wang Wenyuan of Chaozhou in the Song Dynasty. His life is unknown. This is the only remaining work. It has a high style and an extraordinary shot, which is not inferior to the "Listening to the Qin" by Liu Changqing, a poet of the Tang Dynasty: "On the seven strings of Lingling, listen to the wind and cold in the pine. Although the ancient tune loves itself, many people don't play it today."

spring boudoir

Entering the curtain, the two swallows fly next to people, and the fragrant nest is still weak in February.

On the shelf, there are red dotted robes, and the east wall is covered with willows and greens.

The qin book is difficult for life, and the lead powder is biased against the secular.

Infinitely leaning on the railing for a condensed view, it is unbearable that the grass is carrying Xiehui.

Gu Lanfeng, a native of Chaozhou in the Ming Dynasty, was the daughter of Gu Chaojian, the deputy censor of the Ming Dynasty, married to Xia Hanyao, a son of Gongsheng. Gu Shi was born in a family of scholarly officials and received a good cultural upbringing. From this poem "Spring Girl", it can also be seen that she has been accompanied by her husband Qin Shu throughout her life, and her longing is beyond words. Unfortunately, because the Qing army entered the tide, the city fell, and she committed suicide due to fear and humiliation. She is really a virtuous woman!

sub-rhyme with the title wall

It is clear that the shadows of the brushstrokes are faint, and the crows and crows are scattered in the evening.

Going to the country has become a hatred for thousands of years, and you should return to nine springs with a piano.

Only high willow catkins and remaining fragrant flowers, ordered thin peach blossoms to take off their dancing clothes.

When the tears meet, the souls fly with a sound of drums.

In the Qing Dynasty, Shunzhi was in Guisi, the Qing soldiers entered the Chaozhou city, and the Chaozhou poet Qiu Gong was taken captive to the north. When passing through Guanmei Pavilion, the Tongqu Post in Longchuan County, Huizhou, Guangdong, she wrote a poem on the wall of Guanmei Pavilion - " "Official Meige Title Wall": "The voice of leaving the hometown on the tenth day has become scarce, and I am worried that I will send the waning light. The horizon is broken to know who is there, and the sadness outside the fortress will not return. When I saw the fossil of the old mountain, I heard Du Yu's tears stained his clothes. Five Even the first moon in Jiaocheng is painted, and the flag pavilion blows down to urge the horses to fly." The small preface written in the poem says: "The concubine Fengcheng Zhao's wife is also killed, and the number is not left. The remnant soul of the journey, the mourning sound. Hate sentence. Shu prays for the spirit of the goose, and the flea closes the mirror in the Luan class. The blood is sprinkled on the official pavilion, and those who see it pity it. "The pain of the family and the country, the sense of life experience, infinite sorrow and anger. Later, Zhao Ji, Qiu Gong's aunt, was also captured by the Qing soldiers and taken to Guanmei Pavilion. When he saw his sister-in-law's poem on the wall, he was very sad, and he also wrote a poem with He Yun, which is the above "He Qibi Second Rhyme". , there is also a small preface under the poem: "My son and my sister-in-law have been writing inkstones for four years. The city of Guisi fell, and I was captured so far. When I saw the poems on the wall, I knew that my sister-in-law had done it. I am still alive today, I have revisited this place again, and when I see my child’s tears, my child’s death is still alive.” It made me cry. "Going to the country has become a hatred for thousands of years, and holding a piano should be a total of nine springs to return."

Poems with Wu Ningdai, a lady in the south of the Yangtze River

A few times, I watched a few lines of chanting, and the fragrance was nowhere to be found in plum blossoms.

The soul of the mandarin duck in the paper tent invades the dream, and the moonlight of the smoke clock enters the curtain.

Not because people are hot and cold, it is the sound alone with the qin and leisure water.

Just ask Chunlai to let go of the letter, and you will definitely know the good sentence to extract Fanglin.

This is a poem written by Chaozhou female poet Han Guzhen (word Yuexiang) to her best friend. Guess from the content of the poems: Wu Ningdai should be a talented girl from the south of the Yangtze River who is good at poetry and qin. "It's not because people are hot and cold, it's the sound of Qin Xianshui alone." The couplet is very good, writing out the character and talent of a girlfriend. Songkou, present-day Songkou Town, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, was an important commercial and trade town in the history of Lingdong area, and when Han Guzhen lived here.

Twelve grievances (Part 2)

This heart often recalls the time when the love is fixed, and the voice of Lvqi is in pink.

An unfinished chord has been broken, and it may be lonely in the mountains.

Fan Liushu, courtesy name Weixian, was born in Meizhou in the Qing Dynasty. His father, Fan Yinyi, and her husband, Deng Gengguang, were both famous scholars in Lingdong at that time. Fan Nu's epic is talented and strong, and she has deep sustenance. She wrote "Hua Bi Ji", and her poems are very famous. At that time, the women of the official family were all competing for employment as teachers, but they were widowed early, and the scenery was desolate in the evening. This set of "Twelve Songs of Resentment" are all her works in her later years. She recalls the good times with her husband in the past.

Sending Anchen Master to Dumin and Leaving Farewell Rhyme

Orchid musk is researched and mixed, and the crumbs are added to the night.

After the qin was stopped, the silk was astringent, and the jade was still sharp when the hairpin was not struck.

Embroidered quilts are half-hearted, and clothes are ironed and sticky.

Du Lianyue after dusk, don't rain and Huaifeng is full of eaves again.

This is a farewell poem to my husband. The author is Pu Jiuniang, whose courtesy name is Xiangwan, and whose number is Yilan. Qing Dynasty Meizhou people. Chaozhou Xie Anchen's side room (non-major). Author of "Nautilus Room Poems". The gist of this poem is -- don't make me wait for you until the flowers are all gone! However, the ancients were subtle, "The silk is astringent after the qin is stopped, and the jade is still sharp when the hairpin is not knocked.", "The embroidery is half-empty, and the clothes are ironed and sticky." The expression is more poetic.