Due to the age, the memory memory is aging, and it is difficult to memorize the music. Now my method of memorizing sheet music is as follows:
1. Read the score and listen to the music, and brand it first. Before practicing a new song, first find a cd or vcd, mp3 performance audio, listen and read the score, listen to it several times, and make a mark.
2. The whole is divided into zero, and the back spectrum is segmented. It's hard to memorize the whole score at once, just memorize it piece by piece. A large piece of music can be divided into several small sections, such as the second largest section of "Henan Xiaoqu", which is divided into 7 small sections according to the characteristics of the beginning and the end. One paragraph has been memorized over and over again, and then the next paragraph has been recited.
3. Sing repeatedly to deepen the impression. While memorizing the score, sing softly. The so-called "singing" is not necessarily to sing 1, 2, 3, 4... according to the notes, but to sing its harmony. For example, the first sentence of Henan Xiaoqu 5 56 11 5332 11 is sung as: 'Dangdang, dangdang, dangdang'. Good for remembering the taste of the tune.
4. When you are familiar with a section, try to pull a section. The memory of reading a spectrum is a visual concept, which is far from the concept of the sound that is pulled out by hand. It needs to be converted in the mind, which is the necessity of trying to pull.
5. Turn zeros into integers, and test by dictation. After all the paragraphs have been memorized, they must be recited together. Some parts seem to be familiar, but there are still memorized or unsteady phrases. The best way to test your memorization is to write the whole song silently. Those few subsections that cannot be written down silently are the key points to deepen. After a few repetitions, the score will be memorized.
6, first thick and then thin, and strive to be complete. The general order is: first memorize the notes, then memorize the bowing fingerings, and then memorize the strength. Carefully read the score and listen to the music, you must know which parts should be strong and weak, which phrases should be gradually strengthened and gradually weakened, whether there is an onset or not, and so on. In some original scores, the fingering and bowing order are not marked in many places, and even the paragraphs marked with bowing order are contradictory, so the bowing order of each measure should be straightened; You can also play the video slowly, and after you understand it, mark it clearly on the score.
7. Read more explanations and focus on marking. To learn a new erhu song, without the specific guidance of the teacher, the best way is to watch the video explanation of the famous master. While watching, listening, and memorizing, write down the key points of the explanation on the sheet music. The more detailed the memorization, the better, and even memorize them, because these are exactly the places that you need to work hard to experience during practice. If you are reluctant to scribble on the music book, you can copy the music you want to learn, so that you can write and draw more on the score at will.
At this point, the task of memorizing a new score is complete.
Note: The above method is only my experience, not necessarily suitable for other Hu friends, it can be used as a reference. I believe that everyone will sum up their own effective memorization methods.