Erhu used to be very popular among middle-aged and elderly people, but now times are progressing, thinking is changing, and everyone's patriotism and love for traditional Chinese musical instruments have gradually deepened. More and more people of different age groups are beginning to learn Erhu. I would like my children to learn erhu, but children are different from adults, and special attention should be paid to some areas.
The height of the bench is the same as that of the legs, and the feet are on the ground as standard. When sitting on a stool, you can sit on two-thirds of the surface of the stool. You cannot sit fully or lean on the back of the stool. Your legs should be spread as wide as your shoulders. , Generally, the left foot is slightly forward and the right foot is behind. The body should be relaxed and upright like a balance, and the upper body should be kept natural and straight, shoulders, elbows, hips, knees, ankles and other parts should be natural and loose, and do not develop hunchback, sloping shoulders, crooked body, bowed head and other defects. Habit.
Hold the bow in four steps:
(1) Insert the middle finger between the bow hair and the bow shaft;
(2) Rotate the right hand to the left, and place the bow on the soft socket of the root of the index finger;
(3) The thumb presses the position of the thumbtack with the finger surface, aligns with the first joint of the index finger and presses it on the top of the bow rod;
(4) Hook the hair on the surface of the ring finger. The southern bow holding method generally holds the bow shallowly, making full use of the dexterity of the knuckles, but the power transmission is insufficient, and it is used for style.
Pull the bow, that is, "pull the bow to open, the wrist collar". When drawing the bow, spread the palm of your hand, and the right wrist slightly deflects to the right to lead the bow. The right wrist should protrude slightly outwards in a "protruding state", and pull it out to the right with the wrist as the first action point. Be careful not to stretch the big arm out too early, so that the elbow is raised too much, causing the bad tendency of "big arm up". In addition, when the bow is drawn, the right arm cannot be moved to the right rear, so that the bow is drawn into a circular arc.
Pushing the bow, that is, "pushing the bow together, the big arm collar". When pushing the bow, close the right palm, lead the forearm, and bend the right wrist inward to push the bow to the left. To take the big arm back as the first move point, drive the forearm to the left. At this point, the wrist should be "inwardly flexed". When the big arm is finished, the forearm continues to push to the left; after the forearm is finished, the hand will push the bow a few centimeters, so that the wrist will be transformed into the "intermediate state" again, so as to start the next bow-drawing action.