The structure and material of the flute

73 views · Organized by 尼禄 on 2022-02-16

The inch flute is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Yi nationality. Named for its short body. The Yi language calls Mu Bimei, the Yi language "wood" means bamboo, and "bimei" means blowing, which means playing the flute. Popular in Yongren, Mouding and other places in Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province.

The structure and material of the flute

The body of the inch flute is made of mangosteen bamboo, the length of the tube is 7 cm, and the inner diameter of the tail is 0.8 cm. There are two kinds of shapes: one is imitated by Lu Lu, the tube head is left with a section, the tube tail is transparent, the tube wall near the bamboo section is thinned and flattened, and a 2 cm long reed is carved with the tongue facing up. There are three rectangular sound holes on the front of the pipe body, but they are not used for sound holes when playing. The other is made of a bamboo tube with a knotless head and transparent ends. Its size, cutting of the reeds and arrangement of the sound holes are the same as the previous one.

In recent years, professional musicians have made beneficial attempts to improve the inch flute. The reeds are installed on the back of the pipe body, which is convenient for playing, and the material of the reeds has been changed to make the sound more soft.

Reference materials and contributors
寸笛(百度百科)

Involving musical instruments

The cun flute (pinyin: cùn dí), also known as mubimei, is a single-reed gas-sounding instrument of the Yi nationality, popular in the Chuxiong Yi area of Yunnan.

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Organized by 尘夕 on 2022-02-16
When playing the cun flute, the pipe body is placed vertically, and the flute is held in one hand (left or right hand), and the thumb and index finger encircle the upper 1/3 of the pipe body. The palm is in the shape of a trumpet. Adjusts the tone volume. The mouth contains a reed, and the sound is made by blowing a drum spring. If there is no bamboo joint at the head of the tube, the tip of the tongue can be used to press the mouth of the tube. Pressing the root of the reed with lips or teeth can produce a low tone, pressing the middle of the reed to produce a middle tone, and pressing and blowing the tip of the reed to produce a high tone.
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