What is the difference between Matouqin and Erhu?

359 views · Organized by 辞惘 on 2022-05-09

Summary sound differences: Matouqin has a thick tone, weak volume, and desolation in hearing; the two -hut sound is soft and lyrical, and it is very singing, like a human singing. Matouqin is a Mongolian folk string instrument with a piano handle and a trapezoidal body carved into the shape of a horse head. Erhu is a traditional Chinese string instrument. It consists of piano tube, piano skin, piano rods, piano shafts, piano strings, piano bows, jacks, piano, piano, piano, and viole pads.

What is the difference between Matouqin and Erhu?

1. The difference between the tone of Matouqin and the erhu

1. Matouqin

(1) Matouqin's tone is thick, the volume is weak, and the hearing has a desolate feeling. The sound is round and low back. Matou piano is a type of string instrument with trapezoidal body and carved into the shape of a piano -shaped piano. The body is wooden, about 1 meter long, 2 string, and the resonance box is a trapezoid. Music instruments.

(2) Because the Matouqin has no fingerboard, the strings are suspended, and the performance technique is mostly sliding sound. The fingers are stretched to the string and touched the string with your fingers. Essence

2. Erhu

(1) Erhu sounds have the characteristics of soft and lyrical, and the sounds emitted are very singing, like people's singing, soothing, bright, and powerful. The reason for the formation of this characteristic depends on the tension of the tension of the string of the internal and external string, on the other hand, it is because the side of the pyramid is made of python. Therefore, when performing general performances, no need to press the strings and the bow to transport the bow, you can make a sound and softness.

(2) At the same time, due to the structural characteristics of the erhu and the characteristics of the python skin, the variability of the erhu sound is caused. Erhu's strings are one of the sound source of erhu. The quality of its quality directly affects the pronunciation effect.

Second, the origin of Matouqin and Erhu

1. Matouqin

Matouqin has a long history. From the development of stringed instruments during the Tang and Song dynasties, Genghis Khan (1155-1227) has spread the folk. According to "Marco Polo Tour", a two -string piano is popular in the 12th century (predecessor of Mongolia), which may be its predecessor. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Matouqin was mainly used in the court band.

2. Erhu

It is found that the earliest record of the erhu is in the Tang Dynasty, which was called Huqin at that time. Hu Qin originated in a minority northern ethnic group in the north of our country, also known as "Qinqin". In modern times, Hu Qin was renamed Erhu.

Reference materials and contributors
马头琴和二胡的音色区别

Involving musical instruments

Matouqin (pinyin: mǎ tóu qín) is a two-stringed stringed musical instrument with a trapezoidal body and a handle carved into the shape of a horse's head. A sort of.
Erhu (Pinyin: Erhu) originated in the Tang Dynasty, called "Xiqin", and has a history of more than a thousand years. It is a traditional Chinese stringed instrument. Erhu, or Erxian Huqin, also known as "Nanhu" and "Omzi", is one of the main bowed and stringed instruments (wiping strings) in the Chinese national musical instrument family.

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