What is the difference between Sihu and Erhu?

1707 views · Organized by 湛鹰 on 2022-05-06

The sound of the four-hu is louder than that of the er-hu, and the tone is more prairie-style. It can also be distinguished from the appearance. The Sihu has two more strings than the erhu, so the fingering of the Sihu is not to press the strings with the fingertips like the erhu and other stringed instruments, but to use the second rhythm of the fingers. sound. The bow is divided into two strands, which are placed between the first string and the second string, and the third string and the fourth string.

What is the difference between Sihu and Erhu?

In addition to these, Sihu is also divided into bass Sihu, mid-range Sihu, and high-pitched Sihu. The bass four-hu, also known as the big four-hu, is mostly used for accompaniment of rap music, and the small four-hu, that is, the high-pitched four-hu is mostly used for solo and folk instrumental ensembles. The alto sihu is the same as the high-pitched sihu, and it is mostly used for solo and ensemble with other folk instruments.

Erhu and Sihu are both traditional bowed and stringed instruments in my country, both originating from the ancient Xiqin, so there are many similarities between the two. It is made of snake skin, and the piano rod is also made of ebony or mahogany. We usually listen to Erhu more, while Sihu is mainly popular in Inner Mongolia, so we know relatively little.

Reference materials and contributors
四胡和二胡有什么区别

Involving musical instruments

Sihu (pinyin: sì hú) Mongolian called Huwuer, which originated from the ancient Xiqin. Mainly popular in Inner Mongolia, other places such as Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hebei, Henan and Sichuan are also popular.
Erhu (Pinyin: Erhu) originated in the Tang Dynasty, called "Xiqin", and has a history of more than a thousand years. It is a traditional Chinese stringed instrument. Erhu, or Erxian Huqin, also known as "Nanhu" and "Omzi", is one of the main bowed and stringed instruments (wiping strings) in the Chinese national musical instrument family.

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Mongolian musical instruments include Matouqin, Mongolian drum, Huobusi, Tobshur, Yatok, Sihu, Hujia and so on. Mongolian musical instruments are used in folk songs and rap related to nomadic life. Mongolian musical instruments In traditional ancient chants, hymns, banquet songs and many songs reflecting the life of herdsmen, Mongolian musical instruments can be divided into three categories: folk musical instruments, religious musical instruments and sacrificial musical instruments.
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Organized by 未知领地 on 2022-02-17
The fingering of Sihu is also very unique. It does not use the fingertips to press the strings like the erhu and other stringed instruments, but uses the second rhythm of the fingers to produce glissando, hitting, plucking, overtones, etc., so the sound is more beautiful, Mellow, melodious, more grassland style. It is most suitable for the accompaniment of Mongolian folk artist's rap "Hao Lai Bao" and Mongolian Qin Shu (Uliger).
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Sihu is often made of mahogany and red sandalwood. The barrel is mostly octagonal, covered with python skin or cowhide. The peg and the shaft hole have no taper. The tension of the string is used to compress the shaft hole to fix it, and some are still on the rod. , The drum is inlaid with luotian patterns for decoration, and the thin bamboo system uses the horsetail as the bow.
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